The world of wealth and finance has long been dominated by men, but in recent years, an increasing number of women have made their mark as some of the richest individuals globally. These women have amassed their fortunes through inheritance, entrepreneurship, investments, and leadership in various industries, including technology, fashion, and finance. In this article, we will take a closer look at the ten richest women in the world, exploring their paths to success and the factors contributing to their immense wealth.
1. Françoise Bettencourt Meyers – L’Oréal Heiress
Françoise Bettencourt Meyers is the richest woman in the world, with a net worth of over $90 billion. She is the granddaughter of the founder of L’Oréal, the world’s largest cosmetics company. Bettencourt Meyers inherited her wealth following the death of her mother, Liliane Bettencourt, in 2017. As the chairwoman of her family’s holding company, she continues to play an active role in L’Oréal’s operations, steering the company toward growth and innovation. Additionally, she is an accomplished author, having written several books on Greek mythology and the Bible.
2. Alice Walton – Walmart Heiress
Alice Walton, with a net worth of around $70 billion, is the daughter of Sam Walton, the founder of Walmart, the largest retailer in the world. Unlike her brothers, who are directly involved in the company’s operations, Alice has focused her efforts on curating art and philanthropy. She founded the Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art in Arkansas, which houses an extensive collection of American art. Her wealth comes primarily from her stake in Walmart, which continues to be a major player in the global retail market.
3. Julia Koch – Koch Industries Heiress
Julia Koch and her children inherited a 42% stake in Koch Industries following the death of her husband, David Koch, in 2019. With a net worth exceeding $60 billion, she is one of the wealthiest women globally. Koch Industries is a conglomerate involved in various sectors, including manufacturing, trading, and investments. Julia Koch is also involved in philanthropy, continuing the charitable work of her late husband through the David H. Koch Foundation, which supports causes such as medical research, education, and the arts.
4. Mackenzie Scott – Philanthropist and Author
Mackenzie Scott, with a net worth of over $50 billion, gained her wealth through her 4% stake in Amazon, the e-commerce giant founded by her ex-husband, Jeff Bezos. Scott is not only known for her immense wealth but also for her extraordinary philanthropic efforts. Since her divorce, she has donated billions of dollars to various causes, focusing on racial equity, LGBTQ+ rights, public health, and education. Scott’s approach to philanthropy is unique, as she gives large sums to organizations with no strings attached, trusting them to allocate the funds where they are most needed.
5. Jacqueline Mars – Mars Inc. Heiress
Jacqueline Mars, with a net worth of approximately $40 billion, inherited one-third of Mars Inc., the world’s largest candy and pet food company, founded by her grandfather, Frank Mars. Mars Inc. is known for popular brands such as M&M’s, Snickers, and Pedigree. Although Jacqueline Mars is not involved in the day-to-day operations of the company, she serves on the board of directors and is actively involved in philanthropy, supporting causes related to arts, education, and animal welfare.
6. Gina Rinehart – Mining Magnate
Gina Rinehart, the wealthiest person in Australia, has a net worth of about $30 billion. She is the chairwoman of Hancock Prospecting, a mining company founded by her father, Lang Hancock. Under her leadership, the company has expanded significantly, particularly in iron ore and coal mining. Rinehart’s wealth is largely attributed to her keen business acumen and her ability to negotiate lucrative deals with major companies and governments. She is also known for her outspoken views on economic and political issues in Australia.
7. Miriam Adelson – Casino Heiress and Philanthropist
Miriam Adelson, with a net worth of over $30 billion, inherited a significant portion of her wealth following the death of her husband, Sheldon Adelson, who was the founder of Las Vegas Sands, one of the largest casino and resort companies in the world. Miriam Adelson is also a physician and philanthropist, supporting medical research and Jewish causes through her foundation. Her fortune is primarily tied to her stakes in Las Vegas Sands, which has operations in the United States and Asia.
8. Susanne Klatten – BMW and Pharmaceutical Heiress
Susanne Klatten, with a net worth of around $25 billion, is the richest woman in Germany. She inherited her wealth from her father, Herbert Quandt, who is credited with saving BMW from bankruptcy and transforming it into a global luxury car brand. Klatten owns nearly 20% of BMW and has also invested in other companies, including the pharmaceutical giant Altana, which she helped transform into a leading company in the sector. Her investments and business acumen have significantly contributed to her wealth.
9. Iris Fontbona – Chilean Mining Tycoon
Iris Fontbona, with a net worth of about $23 billion, is the widow of Andronico Luksic, who founded Antofagasta PLC, one of the largest mining companies in the world. Fontbona and her family control Antofagasta and hold significant interests in other businesses, including banking, manufacturing, and energy. Her wealth is derived from the family’s extensive holdings in Chile’s mining sector, which is known for its rich deposits of copper and other minerals.
10. Yang Huiyan – Real Estate Billionaire
Yang Huiyan, with a net worth of approximately $22 billion, is the wealthiest woman in China. She inherited her fortune from her father, Yang Guoqiang, the founder of Country Garden Holdings, one of China’s largest real estate developers. Huiyan holds the majority of the company’s shares and plays a pivotal role in its strategic decisions. Under her leadership, Country Garden has expanded rapidly, capitalizing on China’s urbanization and housing demand.
Conclusion
These ten women represent a diverse range of industries and paths to wealth, from inheriting family businesses to building their empires from the ground up. Their stories highlight not only their financial success but also their contributions to society through philanthropy, innovation, and leadership. As more women break into the upper echelons of wealth, their influence on global business and culture continues to grow, paving the way for future generations of female leaders.
FAQ
How did Françoise Bettencourt Meyers become the richest woman in the world?
Françoise Bettencourt Meyers became the richest woman in the world through her inheritance of L’Oréal, the world’s largest cosmetics company, from her mother, Liliane Bettencourt.
What makes Mackenzie Scott’s approach to philanthropy unique?
Mackenzie Scott’s approach to philanthropy is unique because she donates large sums of money with no conditions attached, trusting the recipient organizations to use the funds as they see fit.
Which industries do the richest women in the world come from?
The richest women in the world come from various industries, including cosmetics, retail, mining, real estate, and media, among others.
How did Gina Rinehart grow her wealth?
Gina Rinehart grew her wealth by expanding her family’s mining company, Hancock Prospecting, and securing lucrative deals in iron ore and coal mining.
What is the primary source of Yang Huiyan’s wealth?
Yang Huiyan’s wealth primarily comes from her majority stake in Country Garden Holdings, one of China’s largest real estate development companies.